Do you know how necessary water treatment is? Water treatment is an operation that enhances the water quality to be more acceptable for the end-users. There are several procedural steps in water treatment. It involves – collection, screening, chemical addition, coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, disinfection, and distribution. All processes are possible with the help of massive tools, like vacuum filters, HP butterfly valves, tramp oil separators, and the likes.
No matter how rigorous the process is, the end product is clean water. This may be used for drinking, industrial water supply, irrigation, water recreation activities, etc. It only shows how water serves as an essential commodity for everyone. Therefore, the usage of clean water is required for the good and safety of everybody.
Here are some explanations that you should know why clean water is valuable not only to your body but also to the environment.
Supports Sustenance
Water is life, for it is the number one source of nutrition. You may have heard this Science trivia about humans can survive three weeks without eating, yet lack of water more than 72 hours can be fatal. The human body is composed of sixty percent water, which is an indication that our body system requires water – clean drinking water.
An individual needs to be adequately hydrated so that their physiological systems will function. The body uses water from cells to tissues, up to organs by regulating its temperature and maintaining other bodily operations. Since the body naturally dehydrates through breathing, sweating, and digestion, re-hydration is essential.
Disease Deterrence
Clean water is necessary to maintain good health and avoid diseases. Drinking unsafe and unclean water can lead to various types of ailments. Deadly diseases could develop through the presence and ingesting contaminated water. Examples of such conditions are:
- Cholera – It is an infectious disease that effects severe watery diarrhea. This can lead to dehydration and even death if left untreated. The cause is by eating food or drinking water contaminated with a Vibrio cholerae bacterium.
- Typhoid – It is an infection originated by Salmonella typhimurium bacterium. This type of bacterium resides in the bloodstreams and intestines of humans. It spreads among individuals by direct contact with the feces of an infected person. The transmission is always human to human since no animals carry this ailment.
- Diarrhea – It is defined as loose, watery stools that happen more than three times a day. Acute diarrhea may last for two to three days. However, it could lead to more severe diseases if it lasted more than 72 hours. According to WHO statistics for 2012, an average of 1.5 million people every year die due to diarrhea. And 58% of that population is caused by unsafe water supply, hygiene, and sanitation.
- Hepatitis A – It is a viral liver disease that can cause mild to severe illness. The virus is transferred through the ingestion of contaminated water and food. It is also possible to get this through direct contact with an infected person.
Assists in Toxin Removal
Safe and clean water helps the body in getting rid of all kinds of toxins. Whether they are formed due to bodily reactions acquired from outside sources, or consumption of contaminated water.
A Requirement for Agriculture and Food Production
It is given that when it comes to food production, clean water is a crucial ingredient. In the same manner, the agricultural industry needs safe and clean water too. Like livestock and crops in farms need clean water for food, drinking, and other purposes. If the farming produce is given with contaminated water, the bacteria that may be a source of such disease might spread. Hence, clean water must be provided in these sectors.
Promotes Sanitation Facilities
Clean water is for sanitation reasons also. If the body is washed with untreated water, this might lead to getting skin diseases, and other types of ailments. Same as washing clothes and additional similar tasks that require water utilization. Therefore, clean water is essential for good health.
Can you imagine the risks that people are exposed to when the only thing that they can use is the water which came from sewage?
Reality bites because it is still happening to some developing countries. Fortunately, there are some who are generous enough to help such people. A Netflix documentary was released a few weeks ago about Bill and Melinda Gates foundation proposing fecal sludge to transform into potable water Sounds crazy? Gates proved it was possible.
The idea came from the fact that people from third world countries are still dying from diarrhea, cholera, and other water-borne diseases. This is common in some countries in Africa, like Senegal, where their source of water for drinking, washing clothes, bathing, and the likes came from their wastes. Gates’s idea is life-changing for people who suffer from this kind of environment.
Conclusion
As a whole, water is a commodity that everyone cannot live without. Our body should always be hydrated with clean and sanitized water to avoid diseases such as diarrhea, hepatitis A, typhoid, and cholera. Also, through its use, proper sanitation can be done. Thus, clean water is beneficial to both our body and the environment we live in.
